MABR Cohort Perspective: The Value of Small Brands

Today’s post is from Leah Olson.

Small Business, Big Impact
How small actions from small businesses can change the world

In a world of tight competition, small margins, and whip-smart and attentive customers, focus on maximizing profit alone is no longer a viable strategy. According to a November 2019 article in Inc., “Business must be a force for good, rather than profit alone.”[1] Small businesses need to take a stand in order to stand out. In fact, small businesses can’t afford to not care about social and environmental responsibility. Apathy is costly in today’s highly competitive markets, and not “caring” is expensive in terms of customer acquisition, employee retention, and revenue in general. By adopting and demonstrating brand responsibility, you can improve your product, reputation, community, planet, and your bottom-line. Because what is good for your customers, your employees, your community, and your planet is also good for business. Doing this work is worth the effort.

Before we get started, I have a few words of caution: In the arena of brand responsibility, authenticity is everything. Don’t talk the talk without walking the walk. Your incredibly intelligent and discerning customers, team, and community will hold you accountable for your words, actions, and intentions.

Where to start:

Find your why and articulate your purpose
Start by taking a good long look at your business. Authenticity is everything, but authenticity is also just the beginning. Start by asking “why?” Why are you in the business of ____ ? What are you, personally, trying to accomplish? Once you’ve found your “why,” you can begin to define and articulate your purpose. According to a study by Kantar Consulting, “Brands with a high sense of purpose have experienced a brand-valuation increase of 175 percent over the past 12 years compared to the median growth rate of 86 percent.”[2]

“Determining your company’s purpose should involve employees, customers, suppliers, and members of the communities you serve.”[3] Answer these questions: Who do you serve? What do your customers need? What products or services do you provide? How well are you meeting that need? What makes you uniquely suited to meet that need? How can you become a more responsible brand? In terms of brand responsibility, what are you already doing well? Where is there room for improvement?

By asking these questions, you can identify some potential areas to integrate and align social and environmentally responsible initiatives and goals. Again, be sure that any direction you pursue is authentic and meaningful to your company, your community, and your brand.

Ask any small employer on the Oregon Coast “What’s the hardest part of operating a business here?”, and they’ll tell you “finding good help,” “employee retention,” or both. Brand responsibility may be the solution. According to the Harvard Business Review, “Many people—not just Millennials—want to work for organizations whose missions and business philosophies resonate with them intellectually and emotionally.”[4] It is hard to find and keep good help if your brand and purpose do not resonate. In Start with Why, Simon Sinek reminds us that “Great companies don’t hire skilled people and motivate them, they hire already motivated people and inspire them. […] Average companies give their people something to work on. In contrast, the most innovative organizations give their people something to work toward.”[5] Meaningful work can lead to great work and great work can lead to excellence—that is your competitive edge. One way to inspire customers to action and employees to greatness is by doing meaningful work.

Commit

Demonstrating brand responsibility is not just about supporting causes and donating money. It’s about committing to social and environmental good and adapting and outfitting your business and team to make a difference. Sometimes these changes are just small tweaks or realignments, but sometimes these changes require drastic deconstruction and/or reconstruction of complex systems. Either way, Amy Webb, Founder of The Future Today Institute, would encourage you to “Think exponentially. Act incrementally.” Here are two approaches to getting started:

Pick a problem area that needs improvement and start small. This could mean assessing inventory and suppliers and switching to more local, environmentally friendly, and/or sustainable options.
Pick something doable (that aligns with your why and your purpose) and do it. This could mean shifting to compostable to-go containers, swapping out all of your lightbulbs for energy-efficient LEDs, or placing a Black Lives Matter sign in your storefront window.
Need inspiration? Look to a business you admire. Remember: there is no correct place to start. The important thing is that you start and then keep going.

Partner up!
I’ve heard it said that “a rising tide floats all boats.” Here, at the mouth of the mighty Columbia River, that is a particularly apt sentiment. We are all stronger together. So, reach out, band together, and find or create communities committed to social and environmental good. Local businesses, suppliers, alliances, coalitions, and even your competitors are a great place to start. Band together, make changes, speak up, and redefine the playing field together.

4. Track Your Progress

You can’t measure success without first defining it. “Build a baseline” and measure against it.[7] Select three to four measurable Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) and make a simple quarterly, bi-annual, or annual report card to help keep you on track. Review the matrix, assess your progress, give yourself a grade (or better yet: ask your employees and customers to give you a grade!), and, most importantly, take time to reflect and course-correct.

Small businesses may be small, but they are mighty. And when small businesses band together their small, steady, and incremental actions compound. And that, my friend, is how we change the world.

[1] Mestrich, K., Pinsky, M. A., Blakely, L., & Saporito, B. (2019). The Rise and Rise of Business as a Force for Good. Inc, 41(7), 70–78.

[2] Dupont, S. (2020, April). Green Days: Building a Purpose-Driven Brand. PRSA. https://www.prsa.org/article/building-a-purpose-driven-brand.

[3] Determine Your Company’s Purpose With Your Constituents. Harvard Business Review. (2020, November 9). https://hbr.org/tip/2020/11/determine-your-companys-purpose-with-your-constituents.

[4] Blount, S., & Leinwand, P. (2019, November). Why Are We Here? Harvard Business Review. https://hbr.org/2019/11/why-are-we-here.

[5] Sinek, S. (2013). Start with why: how great leaders inspire everyone to take action. Portfolio/Penguin.

[7] Fort George Brewery + Public House Sustainability Report. Fort George Brewery. (2019, April 5). https://fortgeorgebrewery.com/about/sustainability/.

Perspectives on Brands and #BLM: BRANDS.TAKE A STAND.TAKE MEANINGFUL ACTION.

Today’s viewpoint is from MABR student Yangyang Lin.

I was heartbroken and furious to see the protests and riots that happened in the nation in the midst of the pandemic, we are living in a racism pandemic. People lost their loved ones, families were broken, communities were scared, states were on lockdowns, and businesses were significantly affected by the pandemic-driven lockdowns. COVID-19 outbreak has a substantial impact on global economy and personal life, that will last long in our memories. The pain is personal, emotional, psychological, societal, economic and cultural, and it will leave scars.

The racial injustice issue is not the one that organizations or their leaders can ignore. Ben & Jerry’s ice-cream brand took a stand on systemic racism after the murder of George Floyd by inhumane police brutality in May, the statement from Ben & Jerry’s was comprehensive and direct, addressing the historical roots of discrimination in the United States and calling out systemic racism, while advocating specific policies to prevent further police abuses. Ben & Jerry’s ice-cream brand is authentic, courageous, empathetic, resilient, and committed to social goods.

Fortunately, we have observed that many companies including Nike, Netflix, Disney and Facebook have condemned racial injustice in recent days. It is deeply important for brands to take a stand on ending systemic racism and respond to racial injustice to earn or keep the trust, rather than staying silent, how a brand responds to the protests against racism has a big effect on consumers’ likelihood to purchase from the brand. The brands that put action behind their words right now are the ones that stand to build deeper bonds and loyalty among existing consumers, as well as win new business.

However, it is not enough for brands to issue a statement, share a hashtag or promote a one-time donation. Brands need to go beyond public statements to get specific about how they are supporting anti-racism causes and share what they are doing as a business to implement meaningful change. Brands must overcome consumer skepticism and take a concrete action to end systemic racism externally and internally. Anyone at any level of the organization, should take small steps to exercise greater compassion and initiate action that provides needed support and promotes racial justice for Black workers as well as others who are marginalized.

Racism is everyone’s problem because it erodes the fabric of society. Brands, use your power, platform, and resources to help employees and communities overcome these challenges and build a better world for us all. We are all in this together. All of us united.

Perspectives on Brands and #BLM: Genuine Representation Please!

Today’s viewpoint is by MABR student Alyssa Hinojosa.

Since the Black Lives Matter movement, I have seen how our media culture has been altered significantly. How light has been shed on issues that have been long overlooked or ignored by mainstream society. What has been interesting to watch is the reaction of brands since this movement. In media, news, and production, brands have been taking a stand and using their voice. Some correctly and with good direction, and others with ignorance and personal benefits behind their marketing.

From the media I have consumed and researched, there are a lot of brands who have a great amount of exposure across the world that have not taken the time to educate themselves or learn about the true message of the BLM movement. Its interpretation to a Mexican American woman (me): a little sprinkle of black people here and a little sprinkle of brown people there, make our brand seem like we are taking action on the issue, box checked.

I was talking to a friend who works at a small business in Southern California and we were talking about brands representation in their ads. She retold a story to me about how her marketing team was planning their marketing guide and someone said “We don’t have enough colored people represented in the graphics. Can we change the skin colors of some of the people in the photos?” I was beyond shocked. She explained how they never had mentioned the color of people’s skins in previous marketing guides, never talked about current climate (BLM movement), and never redid policy on a new inclusionary marketing strategy.

So, I have a request before brands speak about race or change their representation strategy of people in their ads, can you please do it genuinely?! Put your money where your mouth is, invest in local communities, get educated, and redesign policy within before speaking on the topic. It’s really hard to buy that you guys (brands) are sincere and authentic in your advertisements if you all of a sudden start incorporate a range of people only after you’ve been exposed about your practices of exclusionary representation!

Perspectives on Brands and #BLM: White Discomfort for Effective Racial Advocacy Leverage

Today’s viewpoing is by MABR student Ashleigh Maier

This year has been a rollercoaster of events and emotions, especially in regard to systemic racism in the United States. I’ve found myself picking up books to better understand racial issues, reading more pieces written by BIPOC writers, and critically thinking about my privilege and contribution to a society that has never been equitable.

All of this to say that much of this content has made me uncomfortable in the most effective way possible. Recently, I’ve been thinking about brands like ​Beats by Dre​ who have leveraged this discomfort to both create powerful ads about the Black experience, and showcase Black voices such as directors Lena Waithe and Melina Matsoukas. In this ad specifically (titled “You Love Me”), the narration “speaks to bigotry and social injustice, challenging viewers to ask themselves howt hey can be so enamored of Black culture and yet ‘hate us so deeply.’” It addresses the critical idea of how white people can reap certain benefits of Black culture, but not have to suffer any of the negative societal constructs and consequences of being born with a different color of skin.

Beats by Dre isn’t the only company I’ve seen address these issues, with companies like ​Nike and ​Procter & Gamble​ creating campaigns as well. In the past, it seemed “good enough” to be better about diverse representation in ads, but in the last six months, it doesn’t seem like that’s enough anymore (and never should have been). It’s important to address racial issues head on in order to help people understand the magnitude of the problem. While it’s not the responsibility of BIPOC folks to educate white people about racial issues, ads such as “You Love Me” createa stage for activism that can feature those willing to tell their stories.Large companies have a platform to stand on, and the power to influence the development of new perspectives and decisions made by consumers. In the past, many companies have chosen to stay silent. But since the next generation is significantly more interested in the social responsibility of organizations, it’s time to hold them accountable for speaking up and out about their values, even those not at the forefront of their mission.

MABR cohort perspectives: how COVID could improve the fashion industry

Today, MABR student Nicole Chan asks the fashion industry to rethink what they’re doing.

COVID is a great opportunity for the fashion industry to rebuild itself from the root up. Designers were rushing out designs with slight differences that would be appealing to buyers, and customers were trained to purchase low-quality garments with a perceived discounted price.[1] When the fashion industry is collapsing from tanking demand, this is also the perfect time to slow down fashion.

Shopping for clothes is difficult. The standardized clothing sizing systems by the Department of Agriculture in the 1940s was flawed as it primarily collected data from a small segment of the US population. Since mass-produced clothing didn’t represent the public’s body shape, brands started to size clothes based on their own preference.[2] Poor clothing construction and ill-fitting sizes undermine the shopping experience and add to the environmental burden as some retail stores often throw unsold or returned goods to the dumpster.[3] Brands not only need to make improvements on the quality of the products but also on how to help customers to find the perfect size, especially after trying on clothing in the store became a thing of the past. An at-home body measuring system might be what brands need.

Someone was already working on this. Zozosuit is an at-home tailor-made service. Users can use their smartphone camera to capture their 3D body measurement by wearing a special bodysuit. Zozo recently announced the launch of the Zozosuit 2, which can capture user body measurement more precisely than the flawed first generation.[4] Such technology can benefit both the users and brands. Users can make better decisions on sizes and style with their own 3D measurements as a reference. When the users are satisfied with their purchases, this positive user experience encourages them to repeat purchases. On the other hand, brands can collect real data, under the user’s consent, to build a new profile of American body type and to redefine a realistic and inclusive clothing sizing system that is universal across fashion brands.

With a realistic and universal sizing system, brands can focus on producing quality pieces that are timeless, durable, and well-fitted to different body shapes. At the end of the day, clothes shouldn’t be perishables that end up in the landfill of another country.

[1] Aleksander, I. (2020, August 6). Sweatpants Forever: How the Fashion Industry Collapsed.
https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/08/06/magazine/fashion-sweatpants.html (Links to an external site.)

[2]Stampler, L. (2014, October 23). Women’s Clothing Sizes: When We Started Measuring Them.
https://time.com/3532014/women-clothing-sizes-history/ (Links to an external site.)

[3] Moran, P. (2019, December 13). ‘It’s pretty staggering’: Returned online purchases often sent to landfill, journalist’s research reveals | CBC Radio.
https://www.cbc.ca/radio/thecurrent/the-current-for-dec-12-2019-1.5393783/it-s-pretty-staggering-returned-online-purchases-often-sent-to-landfill-journalist-s-research-reveals-1.5393806 (Links to an external site.)

[4] ZOZO launches ZOZOSUIT 2, a 3D body measurement suit, and opens its measurement technologies, ZOZOSUIT 2 and the ZOZOMAT for business partnership. ZOZO, Inc. (2020, October 29).
https://corp.zozo.com/en/news/20201029-6375/

Gap’s Election Hoodie

Retailer Gap (and if you’re old like me you still call it The Gap) posted this on social media what they thought was a ‘heal the world’ hoodie just in time for election day.They announced the product with a tweet reading “The one thing we know, is that together, we can move forward” followed by a red heart and a blue heart.

Gap had already started a ‘come together’ effort in September, with the introduction of this ad which recalls their usual holiday offerings.. And who can’t convince themselves to buy a new hoodie (although this one isn’t for sale, anywhere)? And isn’t it a good idea for brands to step up during these stressful times to get us all to, um, come together?
Well, not according to Twitter, where Gap was ridiculed for a tone-deaf campaign. According to People magazine, Chrissy Teagan tweeted that “we can all walk sideways depending on what city we’re in.”
People reports that a spokesperson from the Gap told them:

“From the start we have been a brand that bridges the gap between individuals, cultures and generations. The intention of our social media post, that featured a red and blue hoodie, was to show the power of unity. It was just too soon for this message. We remain optimistic that our country will come together to drive positive change for all.”

Maybe this would work in a few weeks. Maybe at inauguration time. But when things are so stressful? Not so much.

Too late?

The WSJ says that Walmart will remove guns and ammo from store shelves four days before election day, citing concerns for civil unrest.

I’d like to applaud them but maybe they should have thought of this before now, like when shooters shot up Walmarts in Oklahoma and Texas. Yes, the store has stopped selling guns to people under 18. Yes it is legal for people to buy guns. Yes, they stop selling handgun ammo and assault rifles.

But four days before the election? I think the people who want their guns to cause civil unrest already have them.
This seems like a bit of performance activism on Walmart’s part.

MABR spotlight: Maryn Beutler on Empathetic Leadership

There are lots of theories of leadership, but empathetic leadership is an important concept for all leaders to understand. Enjoy Maryn Beutler’s final project where she takes a deep dive into empathetic leadership.
[embeddoc url=”https://blogs.uoregon.edu/mabr/files/2020/07/Empathetic-Leadership-A-Report-and-Guide-to-Achieving-Greatness-in-the-Workplace.pdf” download=”all” viewer=”google” ]

MABR Spotlight: Jojo Ananouko examines the NCAA

Jojo Ananouko took a hard, critical look at the NCAA, particularly in light of what the organization needs to do to be more accountable and responsible to student athletes. A student athlete herself, Jojo understands the complexities of the NCAA’s relationship with student athletes and unflinchingly calls them out on problematic practices. We are so very, very proud of this work.

Download her presentation here (it’s great).

Her paper is attached. [embeddoc url=”https://blogs.uoregon.edu/mabr/files/2020/06/MABR-Thesis-Paper_Ananouko.pdf” download=”all” viewer=”google” ]