Murals Response

Visiting these murals and examining them really put everything the Runquist’s looked to accomplish into perspective. The main themes that I would like to discuss that stood out to me in the murals include issues of diversity, place making and how it relates to history, and the civic identity it brings to the university. When I first look at the murals, I noticed the people and the activities they were doing, and with further examination I was able to see the natural progression of the tolerance of race and even gender. The first few pictures at the bottom showed mostly white males but as the mural progressed upwards, more women were included and race was not an issue even though race wasn’t very heavily involved in the mural in general. As issues of diversity are a hot subject today, public art has sometimes had to conform to not being controversial in any way, “Public culture can be contentious, especially in a country that values individualism, freedom of expression, and First Amendment rights, and yet also prizes communal experiences and relationships” (Doss 10). In the United States we do not like to talk about diversity and our past with gender roles or racial identity but these murals did a good job of incorporating how we have been able to progress into an accepting culture, and that is something that we should model at this university. With scandals like just recently at the University of Oklahoma regarding race and Ferguson as well as the way women are treated in today’s culture, it is important for us to acknowledge our tendencies and address them to see where we would like to be eventually. These murals show how far we have come and where we hope to be one day with issues of diversity.

When you walk up and see the murals, it is hard to disregard their presence and recognize how the art can challenge you and take you to different places. In “Public art controversy: Cultural expression and civic debate” by Erika Doss, she mentions “Public art is seen as a solution to the problem of placelessness, especially in its ability to remedy social alienation and generate a sense of civic and community identity” (Doss 5). With the location of the library, it provides a useful piece to make it stand out and provide a place for people to not be stuck in one place as the mural can take someone through different time periods and discover what today was supposed to look like. While this may not be the best distraction from studying, it does provide a learning experience and challenge previous thinking. These murals also provide a civic identity to the university by representing what the university wants to express while recognizing what we have learned from in the past. These murals include a few fun things that are still related to the university like the Mighty Oregon fight song in the Development of the Arts mural but also is a strong representation of how the university pushes students academically but also provides a unique experience by discovering and recognizing what we have done. Doss mentions what public art means and its representation, “Usually located in visible public spaces, organized by public committees, frequently funded by public dollars, and intended for multiple audiences, public art is, by definition, the product of public feedback. It centers on dialogue—on the expressed interests and issues of particular groups” (Doss 6). If these murals are based on public feedback, than the identity of the university at the time of this art and today is still a natural progression between how we have been able to learn from art and science and the importance that plays now and forever.

I never had to examine public art before this and it has really made me appreciate the effort and responsibility it takes to make the art. Furthermore, I recognize the importance of this art as it challenges everyone and helps us form opinions on important matters. Public art has become more encouraged and is something that should be more recognized by people today.

Remixing Google Image Search

artistic

Words used: Creativity, originality, spirituality, focus, passion

I believe that my piece above should be considered art because it is something that I crafted off of my original ideas and raises a question to challenge people’s thoughts. In Ellen Dissanayake’s article “What is Art For?” she says, “The species-centered view of art combines modernism’s proclamation that art is of supreme value and a source for heightened personal experience with postmodernism’s insistence that it belongs to everyone and is potentially all around us. It does this by thinking of artmaking and experiencing as a human behavior” (Dissanayake 8). This brings credibility to my art because it shows that art can be a lot of different things if it is able to be a source for personal experience from the artist or for others.

Remix Discussion

I believe that this weeks topic is very interesting but to first talk about this I believe that I need to define my own terms first. For me, remixing is not simply taking multiple existing projects and combining them, but taking them and blending them in a way that can bring upon new viewpoints, while also giving credit to the previous authors. Copyright to me is simply the right of the original owner to allow others to use their work in some form or another and there is a very thin line to be established between copyright and non copyright. In the world that we live in today, many people are too lazy to do the work by themselves and choose to steal other people’s ideas to get ahead in life, which is very wrong. There is also a lot of very creative people today that use our advanced technology to create an original idea by blending previous people’s ideas together. This is done in several ways but one of the most popular today is something that I am using right now to generate my own ideas and give it credibility, online blogs. In “Comparing Cultures” by Lawrence Lessig he says “Blogs are valuable because they give millions the opportunity to express their ideas in writing. And with a practice of writing comes a certain important integrity” (Lessig 92). Blogs blend ideas together and use other people’s ideas to provide credibility, but without proper citation of other people’s ideas, there is integrity involved which is discussed in the quote. In Lawrence Lessig’s TED talk he speaks more about how we participate in the creation and re-creation of our culture if we choose to be a read-write culture, and even though more people in the United States have become more read-only culture we are participating in the re-creation of our own culture today.

The role of copyright today is coming increasingly important as so many people are using images on social media to portray their thoughts, remixing songs and music to appeal to more people, and even copyrighting famous phrases that athletes are saying in their press conference or images they are creating off the field. People are using copyright to prevent others from profiting or benefiting off their original work but I feel is somewhat limiting creativity. Remixing is something that is very unique but is not able to be done a lot because of copyright laws. The grey album, a combination of The Beatles White Album and Jay-Z’s black album, in this weeks module shows how two completely different art forms from different generations are used creatively to create a whole new art form (or in this case a unique sound) and is something that would never be seen without allowing remixing culture. Ultimately, I believe that copyright laws should be limited because being able to use other people’s ideas and thoughts is what creates new thoughts to be generated and being able to appropriately remix something can introduce new ideas and a unique experience.

Art, Games, and Technology Research

In the article “Computer Graphics: Effects of Origins” by Beverly Jones, I believe her thesis to be “I hope to establish the relation of specific image, object, event or environment to conceptual frames. These frames exist within art and technology and are present in other forms of symbolic and material culture” (Beverly 1). She discusses this thoroughly throughout the article with specific examples and links technology to how we interact with them. One specific example that she brings up is about when computer graphics and how art imagery evolved from the 1940s analog still imagery to more sophisticated digital imagery (Beverly 3). This relates to her thesis by showing how imagery has adapted to challenge us and be able to communicate something to us. In an article by Les Shu regarding the significance of photoshop in the world today, including how it has been used to impact people in movies and how it allows something to be perceived differently with a simple click, “Digital image manipulation is commonplace today, but we take for granted how complex and time consuming the process was when things were analog” (Shu). The transition from simple analog imaging to digital imaging now is also connected and shows the importance that people have needed photoshop to manipulate imaging since early on to give meaning to images and engage individuals. Photoshop is used today a lot in movies and internet imaging to bring meaning to things that may not have been seen the same before without the help of photoshop. Virtual and digital imagery has come a long way and has made a big impact today. One example today of this revolution of virtuality is “Though the industry could radically transform entertainment, gaming and other forms of computing, it has an Achilles’ heel: Many people become queasy after pulling viewing devices over their eyes and slipping into an immersive world that blurs the line between physical reality and computer-generated imagery” (Markoff). While there are still setbacks in this immersive experience, imagery is allowing people to experience something that could not have been seen before without the help of image technology. Image helps our conceptual frames and new technology helps bring more meaning to this unique experience.

Markoff, J. (2014, July 14). Real-Life Illness in a Virtual World. Retrieved March 2, 2015, from http://www.nytimes.com/2014/07/15/science/taking-real-life-sickness-out-of-virtual-reality.html

Shu, L. (2015, February 21). Photoshop may be 25 years old, but it still manages to stay fresh. Retrieved March 2, 2015, from http://www.digitaltrends.com/photography/photoshop-may-25-years-old-manages-stay-fresh/#/3