The evolution of the Spider has allowed it to become one of the greatest biological engineers of all time. One might even describe them as one of earth’s “original architects.” These astounding organisms can produce up to seven different types of silk, which can be utilized for operations ranging from the creation of a stable yet complex web structure to a fabrication of a elaborate cocoon and even can be used for dynamic kiting, which allows them to be carried on the wind for miles. Spider silk has also evolved to incorporate incredible mechanical properties. It has a combination of high tensile strength and ductility, which essentially allows it to be, weight per weight, stronger than steel and tougher than Kevlar. Such a reality makes spider silk an incredible resource.
Consequently Spider silk represents one of the most proficient structural materials in the world and by incorporating the design principles that make it such an incredible structural piece in the biological world, one may be able to develop a new way of thinking about architecture that could bring about a bio-architectural revolution. By utilizing structural forms that already exist in the daily lives of spiders and adapting them to Portland’s current technology, materials, culture, and context one could develop an artistically unique yet highly efficient and sustainable neighborhood.
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