Response to the Murals

Response to the Murals

 First, I want to introduce the two Murals. They are called Development of Arts, and Development of Science. Those two murals were painted by Albert and Arthur Runquist in 1937 as part of WPA art project. It is original in the East and West stairwells that connect the lobby of the library to the special collections and university archives. Now, we can found it in Knight Library.

Before this project, I did never notice it in the library. They are beautiful. What’s more, they have special meaning for University of Oregon. I think that these two murals stand for the value of us. Students, staff, faculty are learning and studying art and science in University of Oregon. Based on the history of art and science, we can do a goog job here, University of Oregon.

For the development of the arts. There is a tree in the middle. I think it is life tree. There are eight single picture in the tree, which stands for eight time of period. In each time of period, it described the process which human beings made. For example, the first picture, it described the earliest primitive period. It told us the earliest art, which were cave painting, shaping of earthenware, sewing.

For the development of the science. There is a tree in the middle. I think it is life tree too. There are eight single picture in the tree, which stands for eight time of period. In each time of period, it described the process which human beings made. For example, the first picture, it described the earliest primitive period. It told us the stone age, which describe fire-making, use of nature weapons.

For me, these two murals are beautiful, meaningful, and great. In school, I believe there should have some work of art to make connection between the culture and students.

In the following, I will talk about some issues raised in the reading and my experience. People have different idea about public art. When we mention the words “public art” and we will get a variety of responses, “from a nod of recognition from those who identify with America’s many public tributes to its ancestors and histories to a shrug of disinterest from those who feel neglected in the national’s cultural landscape” (Doss, p.1) According this, we can understand there are some people can not see the art, and do not know why art is important for us, and do not know what is public art. According the he article, public art can be a sculpture, mural, manhole cover, paving pattern, lighting, seating, building façade, kiosk, gate, fountain, play equipment, engraving, carving, fresco, mobile, collage, mosaic, bas-relief, tapestry, photography, drawing, or earthwork” (Doss, p. 2). We can see this definition is more board than we know. Public art can help the cities to improve. It can make the city more beautiful. Besides, it can build the identity of city. Why public art is that important. According to the reading, Miwon Kwon explained that “public art has been charged with generating ‘place-bound identity’ and lending a sense of distinction and authenticity to the nation’s ever more homogenous public spaces” (Doss, p. 5). Meanwhile, critics and historians such as Ronald Lee Fleming and Renata von Tscharner argue that the majority of “today’s built environments; shopping malls, airports, office parks, and housing developments are so similar that it is hard to distinguish one from the other” and “public art is seen as a solution to the problem of placelessness” (Doss, p. 5). I pretty agree with his ideas. When we travel to famous cities, we can always attracted by the work of art rather than shopping malls, airport, and other normal stuffs. Therefore, public art are important to build the culture of the city, and make the city more beautiful.

Doss, E. (2006, October). Public art controversy: Cultural expression and civic debate. Retrieved from http://www.americansforthearts.org/pdf/networks/pan/doss_controversy.pdf

Remix discussion

What is creativity? I learned from my business teacher that mixing things together is creativity. This is a new idea which I did not learn before. When I was in China, teacher always tough that creativity need freedom, imagination. I think that put them together, and it will become more better. When we talk about remix culture, I think that some people may doubt that whether is it art or valuable. In the LED talk, the speaker, Lawrence Lessig think that Law kill the people’s creativity. He addresses the copy right issue. He thinks that take content from other people can change it, it will be new things. It is creativity.  Law should protect. According to my point of view, it really depends. I do believe that remix can make good things which are creativity, but we also need to respect to the original author. If you do not get permission from the original author, you should not change it, or you steal other people’s thing. For example, you stole your neighborhood’s car and change it, do you think it is your car? So I think even you want to remix others’ stuff, you should get permission. There is another issue, in the current world, it it pretty hard to people create new things because too much content in the Internet and media. Too much thing are protect by the law, and people can not change it. It limit people’s ability to create new things. I also do not know how to figure this questions. Do you have any ideas ?

 

 

Art, Games, and Technology Research

Art, Games, and Technology Research

In the article, Computer Graphics: Effects of Origins, written Beverly Jones’, she basically talks about the origins in art and technology. I think that the thesis would be “Those who originate and use new forms of art and technology embed their assumptions in the new symbolic and material forms. As time passes the users develop familiarity and facility. New users bring additional assumptions and considerations of form, content, material, technique, meaning and purpose. However, some traces of the origins and practices remain in these forms, which consequently contribute to both cultural maintenance and change. Cultural patterns are affected in proportion to the spread in the use of these forms.” (p. 21)

Historically example

In the article, Jones explains there examples, one example is that artists had different degrees of access to technologies early. Artists do not have enough money to buy computers. In that time, computer was very very big, and required so much power to run. Besides, few people understand how to run a computer. In that time artist do not know how to use computers, so it is impossible for them to make art using computer. Besides, it need to have software to make it possible. In 1968, artists are more interest to use computers, because they get more access to computers, duo to the an international exhibition of computers in London. Later on, artists can use the computer to make any graphic which they want. And computers come into everyone’s home.

Current example

I think the current example is 3D printer. Originally, 3D printer was designed to build military part for national security.  Now, 3D printer begins to come into normal people’s home. And the price of 3D printer becomes affordable. Also more and more people begin to use 3D printer. For example, you can print the model designed by you or download on internet. 3D printer is amazing. It can help you make anything you want. It really works. If the technology develop more better, in the near future, you do not need to build things from the market. I believe you can make a car at home in the future. In the video, it talks about how 3D printer makes a tool, which can use. Though the original idea of 3D printer was only for one reason, now 3D printer has more function and use for more reasons.

 

Sources

Jones, B. J. (1990). Computer Graphics: Effects of Origins. LEONARDO: Digital Image – Digital Cinema Supplemental Issue, pp. 21-30.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8825sI0I6Yk