The Great White Outdoors: Racialized Outdoor Leisure Identity in American Advertising

Presenter(s): Hannah Kloft

Faculty Mentor(s): Troy Elias & Deborah Morrison

Poster 91

Session: Social Sciences & Humanities

Appearing on postcards, maps, and murals, the Great Outdoors has served as an archetype for both the geography and culture of the United States for decades. With more than 58 national parks and 109 million acres of wilderness area, the utilization of these spaces by a wide range of Americans seems likely. In reality, although 2017 was the second highest year for national park visitation in American history, 80 percent of visitors were white. In this study, a content analysis of more than 1,000 magazine advertisements aimed to advance a study performed two decades ago to gauge if representation of recreational use of outdoor spaces among minorities has increased. In addition, the concept of “racialized outdoor leisure identity” was analyzed to determine the kinds of activities minorities were depicted participating in within the Great Outdoors.

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