THE MARCH Ð 30 minute Ð Black and White To Be Recorded Narration [handwritten note: Ò100- -> 116Ó in blue ink] 1. [handwritten note: ÒAÓ in red pencil] On August 28, 1963, two hundred thousand Americans came to Washington to demand complete freedom for everyone. This is the story of that day. [handwritten note: Ò228 -> 256Ó in blue ink] 2. [handwritten note: ÒBÓ in red pencil] They came from Los Angeles and San Francisco or about the distance from Moscow to Bombay. They came from Cleveland, from Chicago or about the distance from Buenos Aires to Rio de Janeiro. They came from Jackson, Mississippi, from Birmingham, Alabama or about the distance from Johannesburg to Dar-es-salaam. [handwritten note: Ò258 -> 275Ó in blue ink] 3. [handwritten note: ÒCÓ in red pencil] By the end of August, 1963, in some places of the United States, a Negro could not go to school where he chose, eat where he wished, build his home where it pleased him or find jobs for which he was qualified. [handwritten note: Ò344 -> 358Ó in blue ink] [handwritten note: ÒFÓ in red pencil] [handwritten notes: Ò6Ó in blue ink, circled; Ò1st TAKE GoodÓ and Ò3 Ð B ->Ó in pencil] The Constitution of the United States guaranties [sic] every American the right to protest peaceably. 200,000 Americans, then, were going to use that right. [ed. note: The previous paragraph and several of the handwritten notes are circled in pencil.] [handwritten note: Ò279 -> 297Ó in blue ink] 4. [handwritten note: ÒDÓ in red pencil] He had been insulted, beaten, jailed, drenched with water, chased by dogs, but he was coming to Washington, he said, to swallow up hatred in love, to overcome violence by peaceful protest. [handwritten note: Ò298 -> 335Ó in blue ink] [handwritten note: ÒEÓ in red pencil] 5. Many [deletion: illegible] people predicted violence. Negro groups trained themselves to overwhelm it. Armed with portable two-way radios, [struck through: 200] volonteers [sic] scattered throughout the area would keep watch. Should violence come [insertion: then, that day,] they would call for help. Each man would have a code name: FREEDOMÉEQUALITYÉJUSTICEÉJOBS. [handwritten note: ÒF (see 3 B)Ó] 6. Some said that the Negro could not plan an orderly demonstration. Many said that the March would fail and [deletion: illegible] defeat the Negro cause. Some hoped that it [underlining begins] would [underlining ends] defeat the Negro cause. [ed. note: The preceding paragraph is covered by an X in red pencil.] [handwritten note: Ò361 -> 390Ó in blue ink] [handwritten note: ÒGÓ in red pencil] [handwritten note: Ò7Ó in blue ink, circled] 7. Three hundred and fifty years [deletion: earlier] [insertion: ago], the white man came to America, and three hundred and fifty years [deletion: earlier] [insertion: ago] the Negro came to America. The one came as master, the other [deletion: came] as slave. [ed. note: There are assorted marks in red pencil in the preceding paragraph. Their meaning is not clear.] [handwritten note: Ò391 -> 405Ó in blue ink] [handwritten note: ÒHÓ in red pencil] [handwritten note: Ò8Ó in blue ink, circled] 8. One hundred years [deletion: earlier] [insertion: ago], Abraham Lincoln declared as President of the United States that all slaves would hence forward be set free. Now, both black and white Americans were preparing to march [deletion: in the nationÕs capitol [sic]] to say that a century later, the black man still was not completely free. [handwritten note: Ò407 -> 417Ó in blue ink] [handwritten note: ÒiÓ in red pencil] [handwritten note: Ò9Ó in blue ink, circled] 9. If I am not free you are not free. If one man on earth is partly enslaved, the world is not completely free. [handwritten note: Ò101 105 60Ó in blue ink] 5. Some People predicted violence. The Negro prepared himself to overwhelm it without outside help. If violence should come, [deletion: illegible] trained volonteers [sic] throughout the march area whould [sic] spot it, [handwritten note: Ò419 -> 425Ó in blue ink] [handwritten note: ÒJÓ in red pencil] 10. [circled in blue ink] It was every manÕs duty then, to help every other man. [handwritten note: Ò429 -> 441Ó in blue ink] [handwritten note: ÒKÓ in red pencil] 11. [circled in blue ink] In New York, volunteers worked for two days and two nights to make lunches for the march. They made Eighty thousand cheese sandwiches. [handwritten note: Ò519 -> 538Ó in blue ink] [handwritten note: ÒLÓ in red pencil] 12. [circled in blue ink] The pins said: ÒI MARCH FOR JOBS AND FREEDOMÓ. Everyone who marched wore one. [two vertical lines in blue ink] The two hundred thousand people who were to march [insertion: that day] were held together by the strength of that pin. [handwritten note: Ò784 -> 798Ó in blue ink] [handwritten note: ÒMÓ in red pencil] 13. In the night few people had arrived. Negro leaders [deletion: illegible] feared that their work had failed. Those who did come waited singing. [handwritten note: ÒNÓ in red pencil] 14. There were many who praised this day and said that there had been a new awakening in the conscience of the nation. Others called it a national disgrace. In the wake of this day, more violence was to come, more hatred, But in the long history of manÕs cruelty to man, [deletion: here] [insertion: This] was a day of hope. [handwritten note: [illegible] ÒArrivedÓ in red pencil.] "THE MARCH -- 30 minute -- Black and White, To Be Recorded Narration," James Blue papers, Coll 458, Box 61, Folder 7, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Oregon Libraries, Eugene, Oregon. Copyright Richard Blue. Reproduced with permission.