Fontaine CNAC No. 3, 1968

FontaineCNACNo.3

 

iron wheels with rubber tires, support, auto parts, scrap iron, hoses, rubber belts and tubes, electric motor

Size: 200 x 170 x 80 cm

“Water-Spraying Sculpture” as Tinguely called it are portable sculptures that are not designed for permanent installation, but are more like lawn sprinklers that can be moved across the grass to water in sections and then in the evening, their work completed, are to be stowed away.

Debricollage, 1970

Débricollage 1970 by Jean Tinguely 1925-1991

 

steel, mixed media, and electrical mechanism

515 x 700 x 465 mm

The kind of hand tools Tinguely customarily employed are brought together in an electrically-driven three dimensional collage. The appearance of movement and the beat are coordinated in a displaced way so that the illusion of irregularity is created.

Klamauk, 1979

Klamauk

tractor with machine sculpture on top: scrap iron, wooden wheels, barrels, rubbish pail, garden gnome, various percussion instruments

Size: 315 x 660 x 315 cm

Elements of a sound sculpture are mounted here atop an old tractor. Bells, cymbals, pots and barrels are struck, developing in conjunction with the striking background noise of the powerful tractor motor the accidental melody of the “Méta-Harmonies”. Added to this are firecrackers and smoke bombs ignited by the driver, which with their loud bangs and stench lend the driving sound sculpture an apocalyptic note. “Klamauk” also accompanied Tinguely on his last drive, the parade through Fribourg on the occasion of his funeral on September, 4th 1991.

Dernière Collaboration avec Yves Klein, 1988

Dernière Collaboration avec Yves Klein

iron, plastics, foams, mirrors, wooden wheels, electric motor

Size: 495 x 1101 x 406 cm

This piece was a homage to his artist friend, Yves Klein, who had died in 1962. Three basic colors blue, gold and pink are the main hue choices, and the mirrors affixed behind the piece lend the large machine-sculpture an indeterminate depth, emphasizing the transparency but also the fact that the viewer can sometimes feel like part of the machine.

Key Themes

            “So-called immobile objects exist only in movement. Immobile, certain, and permanent things, ideas, works and beliefs change, transform, and disintegrate. Immobile objects are snapshots of a movement whose existence we refuse to accept, because we ourselves are only an instant in the great movement. Movement is the only static, final, permanent, and certain thing. Static means transformation. Let us be static together with movement. Move statically! Be static! Be movement! Believe in movement’s static quality. Believe in change. Do not hold onto anything. Change! Do not pinpoint anything! Everything about us is movement. Everything around us is change. Believe in movement’s static quality. Be static,” as stated by Jean Tinguely.

Kinetic art was an important revival to the tradition of Constructivism. Parts of the movement also revived utopian optimism, the potential for art to spread into new areas of everyday life, and to embrace technology appropriated to the modern world.

The kinetic art movement also borrowed much from Dada, and parts of it were skeptical about the potential of technology to improve human life. Jean Tinguely expressed a more anarchic, satirical attitude to machines and movement. Tinguely suggested that rather than being humanity’s helpmate, the machine might become her master.