Some Work in Progress

I have done a few experiments/prototypes in preparation for the final project. My first attempts involved concentric circles based on the early Bauhaus experiments with paper. Below I have posted from images from my second experiment. Unfortunately these images were taken with my crappy camera , but I’ll try to get some better shots along the way with the schools cameras.

Anyways, this prototype is based on a pattern found in coral formation. My studio project to date has been looking at a number of these formations and their potential application and benefits in building systems. I believe that such systems could offer some dynamic spatial experiences as well as a number of other benefits which I plan on talking about in a later post. I see my final project as being indirectly related to my studio through the use of similar patterns. However, I think my final project for this class will focus much directly on phenomenological effects. I plan to make a few test patterns before starting on my final project which I hope will be a large installation which you can enter. I’ll post some more on my plans, but I at least wanted to get some of my progress/ideas posted for today.I think the forms are dynamic and the colors from the advertising on the boxes reflect quite nicely.

coral prototype 1 coral prototype 2

Post Work in Progress + Reflective Writing

So far in my progression towards a finalized final project I have planned out two installation ideas on paper. One including a light modulator that would shape space around a working cubical such as a studio desk while also being functional. After careful thought and deliberation towards the reality of the project I went with the second plan to create a window screen that would panelize light and shadow through a series of chambers. The chambers would also have a undulating surface on the interior space that would enhance the character the space as an art piece. Using sketch up I modeled a mesh and dissected it into its parts in order to create a scaled down version of the test installation. The scaled down installation in a window opening proved successful but, had a much more dramatic effect of pixilation diffused shadow on the exterior treatment that was applied with a semi opaque material. I explored the possibility of this option by reversing the undulating texture to have direct contact with the semi-opaque material and face it on the interior finish opposite of the light source modulating the shadow. The results were remarkable. Even though the undulating surface was layered with a flat surface its dimensionality still was presence and add an almost glowing presence that will be explored further. Next step is to make the 3d surfaces much more dramatic including even more play in color.

Scaled installation seperated.

Screen From in original form.

Undulating Screen Reversed

Screen through natural light

Brainstorming and Update

Group Brainstorming

In class we were asked to take a strong example of contemporary design and identify how it uses geometric patterns, transformations and symmetry in according to the March and Steadman reading.  My group and I decided to use the pattern from Atelier Manferdini.

atelier manferdini

photo-3

In this pattern, we figured out that there is an axis of symmetry along the middle of the “spoon” shape and then it translates diagonally, with the size varying.  It starts in the middle very small, then four combine to create a medium sized “spoon” and then another four to create the large one, with the form changing.

photo-2photo-1

we also took my pattern for my lamp and analyzed it.  as complicated as it looks, the pattern is actually very simple.  It’s just a circular rotation, or according to the reading, C16 transformation, with the scoring pattern alternating.

Update

Using cardboard (next iteration will be acrylic or plexiglass), I cut up some simple sections of my luminaire and stacked them to see the scale and shadows that it may cast.  I’m still not quite done with them, I intend to glue them together and have them hanging before I can take some good photos of them, but here they are in their current state:

photo-6photo-5

I also lasercut a huge lantern of my previous design.  I’m going to experiment with bounced color on this one but I wanted to see the scale first.  Next iteration will be in yupo.

photo-4

Final Project_Work-in-Progress #2

 




 

The images above show the first prototypes for the screen pattern that will either be installed as window panels or create a lamp shade (as shown in the sketches).  As a light and shadow strategy the window panels would screen direct southern light while casting  the pixelated pattern into the room.  The typical studio window module grid is a 4×4 layout of roughly 17 1/2″ x 13 1/4″ panes.  Perhaps taking advantage of this grid system may offer additional parameters for the screen panels to follow in order to add another level of complexity to the ordered pattern.

The other option I am looking at exploring is a lamp shade using 3-4 of the same modules (I imagine roughly 16″x8″ dims) of the pixelation screen.  Interior lighting would highlight the panels themselves while casting a shadows 360 degrees in an interior space.  I am evaluating my options regarding the arrangement of the panel screens into either a square or a triangle in plan.  I hypothesize that the triangular arrangement would yield a larger variety of shadow tones and different levels of focus since the light source is set at different distances relative to the screens around it.  A square arrangement would probably yield a more ordered shadow in each direction unless the source is not directly in the center.  This week I am developing prototypes to test the variety of possibilities.

Also, as an ongoing effort, I am researching and continuing with the development of the screen patterns while still keeping in mind the original design.  The prototypes above came out a little bulky, I will likely adjust the dimensions of the pixels in order to get a better scale and finer grain.  I am expediting the process by focusing on laser cutting the openings the pattern creates versus building and constructing the physical pieces of the screen from many parts.  I believe the final result is very similar, but this method allows faster prototyping studies that guide my decisions.

Final Project Progress

My work this week has been focused on discovering how the light reacts to my cylinder screen.  I’ve been testing different angles and light intensity to discover what portion of the transparent material refracts the light.  The further away the light source, the more mystical, hazy light is reflected.  The end of the transparency creates a circle and the further away ends create a streak with a circle at the end.

Diagram extrasmall

Bibliography:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candle

This article mentioned candles were used as time keeping devices.  This could be an interesting component that could be integrated into my final project.  It also outlines different candle types and holders.  Taking a historical light fixture and re-designing it for a modern application is intriguing.

http://www.chandeliersmodern.com/tag/candle-chandelier-photo/

Entry November 29th 2010 is an inspirational image.  I think my final project will be similar in that the candles will be enclosed inside a frame.

The Big book of Scroll Saw Woodworking (book of the best of Scrool Saw magazine)

Great examples of how to take 2D wood pieces and assemble them into 3D applications.  I’m hoping to use some of these ideas with the laser cutter to create my fixture.

Architecture Form, Space, and Order by Ching, Frank

This book has great ideas on organizational layout of a geometric space.  I think these concepts can apply to furniture or any elements in that architectural space.  I thought the opening between planes and opening at corners sections very interesting.

(Art)ifact Re-recognizing the essential of Products by Victionary.

This book had several interesting products.  I enjoyed the spider on page 146 which illuminates unexpectantly downwards. The moose on Page 50 had the same idea as the scroll saw reference by taking 2D objects into 3D.  The candles on page 21 also used a modern twist to a candle.

First Prototypes: explorations for a flatpack luminaire

LightNShadow_Lamps 11

Through these explorations I was able to play with the kinetic properties that a flatpack object might have.  I would like my final light to exhibit a quality of motion.  I am not sure if that will be achieved with it actually moving or perhaps that it just looks like it is in motion.  (I feel the Bloom Light posted on my Diigo page exhibits a quality of motion even though it doesn’t move.)

Simply,  flatpack objects are often quite FLAT, and I hope to create a luminaire that is not.









A “subtractive barrier”

Location
From where shall the project begin and to where shall it end?  The original project brief focused on the unresolved quality of space division between studio and kitchen.  The ambiguity of this barrier, while real, as a physical desk marks the line, calls attention to the undesigned nature of this last bay and seems to be a forgotten space.  This is even more noticeable as the other studio bays are clearly demarcated by 4′ white half walls.  The placement of a messy 30″ desktop in the crisp white datum line in an unintended misfortune.   The goal of this project is not to resolve this issue of a dropped datum, but to create a resolution of this line where it terminates on the south wall.

Pattern/Surface

As there is a link which needs to be addressed between what is displayed and how it is displayed (Newhouse, 9), the location of the piece is important as to focus the qualities desired for pattern and surface.  Drawing from the existing geometry, I have the intersection of several rectilinear planes: the half-height partition wall, the 2′ concrete column present in the exterior wall, and the 4×3 grid of  the two black metal window frames.  As Kengo Kuma discusses the reality of architectural decoration, “pattern…explains and strengthens the structure of the space” (Abruzzo, 42).  From these geometries, I can derive a resolving pattern.

In parti, the piece will continue the datum of the half wall, but reversed, flowing towards the ceiling instead of the floor.  I imagine it flowing upwards to keep the visual connection at standing height above the 4′ wall, while making it obvious that it is beginning and tied to the datum line.  From there, the design of the pattern must create a flow betwene this datum and the surface of the window. In searching for the correct pattern of the installation’s pieces, I am consulting not only Kengo Kuma’s prescription that decoration enhance structure, but also ideas from many camps, including inspiration from the work of Theo van Doesburg.  In his patterns, he composes colors and forms which create a sense of movement while viewed and existing statically (Coles, 88).

Light Qualities/Phenomena

This installation looks to synthesize the properties of designing an installation for a static existing interior condition with the modulating exterior condition of light and weather changes.  As Jacci Den Hartog is able to accomplish evoking “the power and beauty of nature rather than re-creating it with exactitute” (Lombino, 34), I hope that my light sculpture will create references to the natural world without literally representing it, and instead creating new form.

As in Dan Flavin’s untitled (to the “innovator” of Wheeling Peachblow) (Bell, 164), the object of the installation will be to utilize existing architectural conditions to create new spatial conditions through the medium of light.  Flavin’s work accomplished the erasure of the wall’s corner through direct focus of florescent light at two angles.  As it currently exists, the column straddling the dividing line of kitchen and studio creates a heavy composition within the space, obstructing light passage and dividing window space.  The installation will focus on lightening the column and refracting light to decrease this heaviness and instead focus on the other architectural elements which lighten the space such as the 4′ walls and the windows.  The aim of this installation will be creating a new ’subtractive barrier’ which lightens and combines the two spaces over an additive approach which might might increase the heaviness of the space.

Abruzzo, Emily, and Jonathan D. Solomon. Decoration. New York: 306090, 2006. Print.This collection of articles explores the nature of decoration within architectural design.  The authors have chosen interviews and academic papers which discuss divergent opinions on the nature of decoration in contemporary context.

Bell, Tiffany, et al. Light in Architecture and Art: the Work of Dan Flavin. Marfa: Chinati Foundation, 2002. Print.
This collection of essays is the result of a Symposium on the work of Dan Flavin located in Marfa, Texas in 2001.  From prominent art critics and historians, the presentations focus on the historical perspective of Flavin’s work in the medium of light as well as attention to the meaning and evolution of his style and background.
Coles, Alex. DesignArt. London: Tate, 2005. Print.
Drawing from many sources, including pattern, furniture, interior design, and architecture, Coles approaches the topic of where art and design converge.  The projects featured in this book address multi-disciplinary approaches to design and art where they successfully merge.
Lombino, Mary-Kay, and Philip K. Dick. UnNaturally. New York: Independent Curators International, 2003. Print.
This book is a focus on contemporary artwork inspired by nature but which focuses on the complex relationship between man and nature.  The artwork is not limited by media and was part of a traveling exhibition in 2003.
Newhouse, Victoria. Art and the Power of Placement. New York, NY: Monacelli, 2005. Print.
This book focuses on the placement of art in addressing how this affects the perception and even validity of art.  In-depth analysis of art presentation ranges from classical ways of presenting work, current presentation of foreign and cultural artifacts, and the curation of contemporary artwork.

final project, first sketch model

test 1.0

test 1.0

test 1.1 interior

test 1.1 interior

This is my first physical test for a luminaire.  The idea behind this one is a ribbon of bounced color to encircle a simple white box.  The translucency of the material was unintentional, but I sort of like it.  I’ll continue to experiment with that as well.  I only modeled the corner of the box, for the sake of time, and it is obviously quite a bit smaller than my final project will be.

Last Week’s Lighting Class Work

This post is an update for last week’s work – Sorry this is a little late!  This past week I have been researching other luminaire designs and getting ideas from other designers.  My favorite so far is Tazana where they laser cut beautiful designs.  In particular like how most of the lamps seem to lay flat, but when hanging, reveal their different forms.  I wonder if that’s something I can achieve with my design.

Here is my latest version.   These are mini versions of what will be a giant luminaire.  In this design I’ve tapered it down to a a small opening at the bottom.  While talking with Geoff and Dave during class they told me it reminded them of this Chihuly lamp.  The bottom sort of drapes and tapers off as if it continued on.  They suggested maybe a circular/spiral pattern to mine and maybe the ends would be loose and draping down to the floor.  They also suggested different materials: using Yupo, lasercutting and scoring so that it folds in the correct directions; or acrylic, thinking of the pieces as horizontal pieces instead of longitudinal, and introducing a blue acrylic every so often.  I’m excited to try both those ideas out.

Tomorrow I’m planning on laser cutting some pieces so we’ll see how they turn out.

Oops, having a rotation problem

Oops, having a rotation problem

Peer Review

I’ve been a fan of Geoff’s work and am always interested in whatever new experiments he is doing.  It seems that he has chosen two similar forms to work with: a simple screen where triangular cuts are made that change in aperture as the screen is bent, expanding and contracting to filter different amounts of light; and a square module that is connected at the edges to create a scalloped form that reflects light and can also be bent.  Both have much potential in defining space and filtering light.  Adding a kinetic quality to the pieces also would connect the user to the space on a different level.

I do agree with him, in that the space where he will be installing his final project, manipulation of the light available there would be difficult.  A much more concentrated piece, a giant luminaire that would respond and interact with users would be much more manageable.  I’m not quite sure how easy or difficult it is to build a mechanism or frame for the object, but it would be interesting to see the luminary not only move in one direction, but along several axis.  Maybe expand and contract in response to the actions of the observer.  In one of his posts he mentioned PROJECTiONE (lightforms) where they have developed a module that interlocks with each other to create a luminaire.  The orbs are beautiful, and it’s a little disappointing they don’t squish and expand.  Of course, Geoff is already experimenting with the kinetic aspect with his latest experiment.  It would be interesting to see what materials he uses and if he will reintroduce bounced color back into his pieces.  A reading to revisit might be Jan Butterfield’s The Art of Light and Space – the section on color and the scalloped example.