COURSE OBJECTIVE
BUILD UP KNOWLEDGE (GEOSPATIAL KNOWLEDGE OF TIME AND SPACE) AND SKILLS (GH GIS VIZ, LADYBUG, ARDUINO SENSORS)
BACKGROUND
Philip’s research area: geospatial understanding of small-scale social and natural phenomena.
- Social Interaction Project
- Air Quality project
- Ecological study with UO Barcelona Urban Design Program 2016 and 2017
- Design projects – Push | Pull; Hult Plaza; Birch Fircrest House; Hudson House
COURSE APPROACH
- Purpose / Design Research Question:
- responds to criticism of Air Pollution Tool that in 2-3 hours atmospheric data changes. thusly, 4-8 cheap platforms avoids this problem.
- Explain lcaBCN project end point
- Skills to teach and Scales of time and space (look at Arduino and other IoT)
- Design (how each student will apply new information)
*Philip – will teach critical understanding of scales of time and space (small scale and time)
SAMPLE INVESTIGATION
Technology Review and Design Examples
- lcaBCN Human Comfort platform (problem: Air Pollution, Sound Pollution and Inclusive Urbanism)
- Kieran Timberlake (sensors)
- NBBJ Computation Team (sensors) + We Work spatial analytics architects (Case purchase and Andrew Human)
- Cantrell Holzman (Arduino) Responsive Ecologies
- Speranza Architecture (mostly Ladybug): Birch Fircrest (shading summer), Hudson House (cooling summer air), Hult Plaza (proximity and humidity)
- Google Street Maps with air pollution sensors + Smart Citizens network
Get to know place over time including research problems – visit, observe, quality/indicator. Eugene example problems:
- Air pollution (5th worst in USA) – grass pollen (spring), forest fires (late summer)
- Rain and grey skies (https://www.farmersalmanac.com/blog/2006/10/06/the-10-worst-weather-cities/ – 209 cloud-filled days annually
- Cost of Living 2% (Cost of Living grade F; Employment grade D – http://www.areavibes.com/eugene-or/livability/)
- Summer heat (continental climate of large day/night temperature swings up to 30 degrees)
- Homeless in streets (urban) Lane County comes in 19th in the nation for the population of un-sheltered homeless as compared to sheltered. http://southtownerotary.org/blog/homeless-populations-in-eugene/
Types of Data: social or ecological; measured on-site or off-site; existing or data acquisition;
Technology- choose sensors, test sensors, refine sensor, pilot test (will need $100)
Choosing site/s and baseline comparisons (1-3)
Class – build one common Arduino platform that supports individual sensor needs. Benefit of 4-8 sensors by part three of class.
Visualizations of data (start this early) – new animation via NBBJ template and Human UI
Design Revisions
- street, plaza, site design (screens, trees, vegetation, ecological elements of water, air and light)
- existing project, current project, or new project?
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WEEKLY OUTLINE
I. INTRODUCTION: PURPOSE, TECHNOLOGY + DESIGN
Theory
- small-scale geospatial analysis for urban and non-urban spaces (Rhino GH instead of ESRI ArcGIS)
- Kiel Moe and Inaki Abalos Thermal Dynamics; Philippe Rahm; Vicente Guallart (Valldaura, Self Sufficiency Labs, water and energy; ); Lacaton Vassal, summer green houses, solar chimney
- Project purpose statement and problem statement through initial field observations. Initial GIS VIS work, background via OSM and initial CSV data.
Method, Site Visit
- Data acquisition – walking and observing
- Data location over short time such as Strava or Data at the same time (Google Timeline export?)
Skills, Technology
- Grasshopper refresher
- GIS VIZ TOOL
- Arduino (earlier tutorials)
- Ladybug (later weeks)
…Design (early, middle, final)
II. SITE VISITS + DATA ACQUISITION
Pilot Data Collection
- testing limits of time and space; testing for technology failure
- final dataset development; normalize data with multiple data collection or 24 hour data.
Baseline Comparison
- Existing data (online)
- Data Acquistion
III. DESIGN
Three design approaches (JUD article):
- Direct (reactions to adjacent data)
- Indirect (design quality exploration)
- Responsive design (real-time response)
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PROJECT OUTLINE
See Schedule + Assignments for project outline and grading.